本文目录
- 英语课阅读，寻求翻译
- 母乳喂养用英文怎么说
- be down to后面跟什么时态：
- breastfeeding是什么意思
- 母乳浓度低，不如奶粉浓稠有营养吗
- exclusive breastfeeding是什么意思
- 求几篇英语作文！
英语课阅读，寻求翻译
一项新研究表明，进行为期一个月甚至更长时间的母乳喂养可以有效降低妇女未来患糖尿病的风险。研究员埃莉诺施瓦兹表示，其他一些研究也显示在母乳喂养和糖尿病之间存在一定关联，但是她的调查使这一关联更能令人信服。她的学术研究刊登在一期美国的医学杂志上。施瓦兹和她的同事认真分析了关于实行母乳喂养的资料。他们在加利福尼亚州找了2233位妇女参与调查，她们的年龄在40至78岁之间。其中405位没有生育，1125位生育过并坚持了至少三个月的母乳喂养，703位生育过却没有进行母乳喂养。
施瓦兹的调查结果显示，那些对自己的孩子进行过至少一个月母乳喂养的妇女，其患2型糖尿病的风险和那些没有生育过的妇女几乎是一样的。但那些没有进行过母乳喂养的母亲，其患病风险是未生育妇女的两倍，是那些实行过1到3个月母乳喂养的母亲的1.4倍。
施瓦兹认为，一个月的母乳喂养似乎起着决定性的作用，当然坚持更长时间则会更为有利。她说：“之前的研究已经显示，母乳喂养的时间越长越有益于母体的健康。”许多专家都建议母亲们维持6个月甚至一年的母乳喂养。
科学家也许可以用腹部脂肪来解释糖尿病与母乳喂养之间的关联。采用母乳喂养可以帮助新妈妈们减掉脂肪，而那些没有实行母乳哺育的母亲们，当她们年龄增大后，她们会更容易在腹部囤积脂肪。施瓦兹提到：“当她们变老后，这些腹部脂肪会增加患糖尿病的风险。”
金伯利格雷戈里认为这一调查结果完全在意料之中。她总是提醒那些在怀孕期间患糖尿病的准妈妈要小心将来再得2型糖尿病，为了降低患病风险，她总是建议她们进行母乳喂养。这项新研究将会激励格雷戈里，当她给准妈妈们提供建议时更多地提及母乳喂养的好处。她总是强调对宝宝的好处。
母乳喂养用英文怎么说
breastfeeding 母乳喂养
母乳喂养
母乳喂养
breast feeding
be down to后面跟什么时态：
be down to
只剩下(少许钱财、货物等)：
这是个固定的词组，后面直接后名词或动名词
例如：
The unemployed worker was down to his last penny when at last he found a job.
那名失业工人终于找到工作时，几乎一文不名了。
breastfeeding是什么意思
应该是喂乳的意思
楼主是不是看的六人行(老友记)里面的？breast feeding就是母乳喂养，婴儿直接在上面吃的那种，不用奶瓶。
母乳浓度低，不如奶粉浓稠有营养吗
谣言：
母乳浓度低，不如奶粉浓稠有营养。所以应该给婴儿补充奶粉。
辟谣：
国际母乳喂养行动联盟(World Alliance for Breastfeeding Action, WABA)倡议每年的8月1日至7日为“世界母乳喂养周”，该倡议已得到全球120多个国家及众多组织、团体、机构的强烈反响和支持。
在我国，伴随着中国营养学会不遗余力的推广，每年8月初始的世界母乳喂养宣传周业已成为一道呵护新生命健康成长的亮丽风景。
2019年8月1日-7日世界母乳喂养周提出的宣传口号是:
“助力父母，成功母乳喂养”
“Empower Parents, Enable Breastfeeding”
母乳富含大量生物活性物质，尤其是初乳。就目前研究进展发现母乳中含有13 种以上生长因子、68 种细胞因子、415 种蛋白、200 种以上母乳寡聚糖以及大量中链脂肪酸和免疫细胞等。
这些物质为婴儿提供了免疫保护，促进了婴儿各器官的发育，预防过敏、保护力、易消化、肠道健康。
按照功能大概可以分为以下7种类型：
免疫因子
免疫蛋白IgA, IgM, IgG、乳铁蛋白、溶菌酶、类胡萝素、寡聚糖、补体C3蛋白、白细胞、双叉杆菌生长因子、抗病毒黏蛋白
免疫球蛋白在哺乳早期含量尤为丰富，最主要的形式为分泌型IgA（SIgA），其次是SIgG，这些物质对婴儿提供免疫保护，直至其自身免疫系统成熟。
随着婴儿免疫系统功能逐渐成熟，母乳中免疫球蛋白的含量逐渐下降，这也反映了婴儿对母乳中免疫球蛋白的需求逐渐下降。
生长因子
表皮因子(EGF)、神经因子(NGF)、类胰岛素(IGF)、转化因子(TGF)、多胺类。
激素
泌乳回馈抑制因子(FIL)、胰岛素、催乳素、甲状腺激素、皮质类固醇ACTH、催产激素、抑钙素、甲状旁腺激素、红细胞生成素。
细胞因子和抗炎因子
肿瘤坏死因子、白介素、干扰素、前列腺素、α-抗胰凝乳蛋白酶、抗胰蛋白酶、血小板活化因子。
消化酶
唾液酶、胆盐刺激酯酶、胆盐刺激脂肪酶、脂蛋白脂肪酶、核糖核酸酶
转运因子
乳铁蛋白(乳铁)、叶酸络合物、钴铵素络合物、IgF 络合物、甲状腺激素络合物、皮质类固醇络合物
其他
酪啡肽、睡眠肽、DNA, RNA
为什么说母乳是婴儿最好的食物
母乳是具有生物学特异性，与其它所有营养替代品如牛奶有着明显的不同，在婴儿喂养方面有着独特的优势的液体食物。
母乳成分是变化的，随着泌乳阶段、饮食习惯的不同等都会发生变化；
母乳中富含多种益护因子，如益生菌、成长因子、抗炎因子、细胞因子等；
除母亲严重营养不良，一般母亲都有能力产出充足高质量的母乳；
母亲营养状况影响母乳成分：如DHA、水溶性维生素及脂溶性维生素变化最大。
辟谣专家：赖健强 中国营养学会妇幼营养分会
复核专家：汪之顼中国营养学会妇幼营养分会
exclusive breastfeeding是什么意思
exclusive breastfeeding的中文翻译_百度翻译
exclusive breastfeeding
纯母乳喂养
求几篇英语作文！
1.
The essay must be well structured (ie organised) and presented in a way that the reader finds easy to follow and clear: it must look tidy and not present any obstacles to the reader. It must have a clear readable interesting style. But, above all, it must consist of your ideas about literary texts. This is the centre of it: this, and this only, gets the marks. Not quotes from critics, not generalisations at second hand about literary history, not filling and padding; your thoughts, that you have had while in the act of reading specific bits of literary texts, which can be adduced in the form of quotations to back up your arguments.
2.
How to Breastfeed
Some people may think that breastfeeding is an innate ability of mother and child. This is partially true in that the first instinct a baby has is to suck. However, most of breastfeeding is an acquired skill that takes a little practice. It? important to not become discouraged, especially in those first few weeks. Learning the proper technique will ensure you get the least amount of discomfort and the most amount of joy out of breastfeeding. The two key parts to proper breastfeeding are positioning and latch-on techniques.
Having the correct position for both you and your baby will ensure the most comfort. First, position yourself as comfortably as possible. Remember, if you?e relaxed your milk flow will be much better. Sit up in bed on in a comfy chair, and get several pillows for support. Put one on your back, one in your lap, and one under the arm that will support your baby. Nursing pillows like the Boppy are very helpful. If you?e sitting in a chair, use a footstool to prop up your feet. For baby, start with him being lightly dressed or undressed. This will keep him from completely falling asleep so he can finish feeding. Position your baby? neck on the fold in your arm let your forearm support his back and your hand his butt. Bring baby onto his side where he faces you tummy to tummy. Next, raise baby to breast level with a pillow and tuck away any little hands or arms. Now, wrap baby around you, and you?e ready for latching on.
The next essential part to successful breastfeeding is the proper latch-on techniques. Before you begin, express a little milk or colostrum and present your breast to baby. As soon as your baby opens his mouth wide bring him onto your breast. Make sure he takes in a lot of your areola, not just the nipple. This will greatly reduce any nipple pain. If baby? lips aren? everted (turned out), use your index finger to gently open the lips. Finally, support the weight of your breast so as to not tire out your little one.
Your spouse can take an active role while breastfeeding. I know as a father, I wanted to help my wife share the burden and joys as much as I could. I knew my wife was making the best decision for our baby. A spouse can be a strong support during this time. The spouse can help by rubbing Mom? feet and shoulders to aid in relaxation. They can bring the baby to Mom during the night, so she doesn? have to get out of bed. They can even help during the first few days buy helping baby latch on. Breastfeeding can be challenging, but is incredibly rewarding.
3.
Mandarin Chinese sentence structure is quite different than English or other European languages. Since the word order doesn’t match, sentences which are translated word-for-word to Mandarin will be difficult to understand. You must learn to think in Mandarin Chinese when speaking the language.
Subject (who)
Just like English, Mandarin Chinese subjects come at the beginning of the sentence.
Time (when)
Time expressions come immediately before or after the subject.
John yesterday went to the doctor.
Yesterday John went to the doctor.
Place (where)
To explain where an event happened, the place expression comes before the verb.
Mary in school met her friend.
Prepositional Phrase (with whom, to whom etc.)
These are phrases which qualify an activity. They are placed before the verb and after the place expression.
Susan yesterday at work with her friend ate lunch.
Object
The Mandarin Chinese object has a great deal of flexibility. It is usually placed after the verb, but other possibilities include before the verb, before the subject, or even omitted. Conversational Mandarin often omits both the subject and the object when the context makes the meaning clear.
I like on the train read the newspaper.
