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圣诞节的来历和传说英文

圣诞节的来历和传说英文(圣诞节的由来(英文+中文))

jnlyseo998998 jnlyseo998998 发表于2022-12-31 04:36:53 浏览103 评论0

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圣诞节的由来(英文+中文)

圣诞节这个词来自西元10-12世纪的英国。其本身的含义是指“基督的弥撒”,即“为基督的一次聚餐”。这个仪式源自《新约》的“最后的晚餐”。

而“基督的弥撒”这个词是希腊语和拉丁语的拼凑,因为Christ来自希腊语Χριστ,意思本来只是指犹太人的“受膏者”,引申为救世主;而mass来自拉丁语missa,本意为散会,引申为基督教会感恩聚会。所以有时又缩写为“Xmas”。这可能是因为 X 类似于希腊字母 Χ(Chi);Χ 是“基督”的希腊语 Χριστì(Christos)中的首个字母。

有人认为这可能是因为近年来西方多元文化的兴起,为了尊重其它信仰的人士,以淡化圣诞节的宗教色彩。荷兰语名称类似英语,称作Kerstmis,常缩短为Kerst。

圣诞节西班牙语称为Navidad,葡萄牙语称为Natal,波兰语称为Boże Narodzenie,法语称为Noël,意大利语称为Natale,加泰罗尼亚语称为Nadal,意思是“诞生”,更清晰地反映圣诞节的意思。与此相对,德语称为Weihnachten,意思为“神圣的夜晚”。

The word Christmas comes from the United Kingdom in the 10th and 12th centuries. Its own meaning refers to “the mass of Christ“, that is, “a meal for Christ.“ This ceremony is derived from the “Last Supper“ of the New Testament. 

The word “Christ’s Mass“ is a patchwork of Greek and Latin, because the Christ comes from the Greek language, and it means only the Jewish “anointed“ and is extended to the savior; Mass, from Missa, Latin, meant a meeting, and it was extended to the church of Thanksgiving. 

So sometimes abbreviated as “Xmas.“ This may be because X is similar to the Greek letter 《UNK》(Chi); 《UNK》 is the first letter in the Greek word “Christ.“ 

Some people think that this may be due to the rise of Western multiculturalism in recent years in order to respect people of other faiths in order to dilute the religious color of Christmas.

 The Dutch name is similar to English, called Kerstmis, and is often shortened to Kerst. Christmas Spanish is called Navidad, Portuguese is called Natal, Polish is called Bo《UNK》 E Narodzenie, French is called Noël, Italian is called Natale, and Catalan is called Nadal, meaning “birth“., more clearly reflect the meaning of Christmas. In contrast, German is called Weihnachten, meaning “Holy night.“

圣诞节的来历(英文版)

Christmas, also known as Christmas, is translated as “Christ Mass“, a traditional western festival, which falls on December 25 each year. 

圣诞节(Christmas)又称耶诞节,译名为“基督弥撒”,西方传统节日,在每年12月25日。

Mass is a church service. Christmas is a religious festival because it is celebrated as the birthday of Jesus, hence the name “Christmas“. 

弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。圣诞节是一个宗教节,因为把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝,故名“耶诞节”。

Most Catholic churches hold midnight mass on Christmas Eve on the 24th, that is, in the early morning of December 25, while some Christian churches hold good news and then celebrate Christmas on December 25. Another major branch of Christianity-Orthodox Church celebrates Christmas on January 7 each year. 

大部分的天主教教堂都会先在24日的平安夜,亦即12月25日凌晨举行子夜弥撒,而一些基督教会则会举行报佳音,然后在12月25日庆祝圣诞节;基督教的另一大分支——东正教的圣诞节庆则在每年的1月7日。

Christmas is also a public holiday in the western world and many other regions, such as Hong Kong, Macao, Malaysia and Singapore in Asia. In fact, the Bible does not record the date of Jesus’ birth. Christmas was set by later generations.

圣诞节也是西方世界以及其他很多地区的公共假日,例如:在亚洲的香港、澳门、马来西亚和新加坡。圣经实际上并无记载耶稣诞生日期,圣诞节是后人公定的。

圣诞节的由来英文版,要有翻译!最多200字

Origin of Christmas

圣诞节的由来

The name Christmas is short for ’Christ’s Mass’. A Mass is a kind of Church service.Christmas is a religious festival. It is the day we celebrate as the birthday of Jesus.

“圣诞节”这个名称是“基督弥撒”的缩写。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。圣诞节是一个宗教节日我们把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝,因而又名耶诞节。

There are special Christmas services in Christian churches all over the world. But many of the festivities of Christmas do not have anything to do with religion. Exchanging gifts and sending Christmas cards are the modern ways of celebrating the Christmas in the world.

这一天,世界所有的基督教会都举行特别的礼拜仪式。但是有很多圣诞节的欢庆活动和宗教并无半点关联。交换礼物,寄圣诞卡,这都使圣诞节成为一个普天同庆的日子。

Before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Spirit. Joseph her husband was minded to put her away secretly. 

While he thought about these things, Gabriel, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be afraid to take Mary as wife. And Mary will bring forth a Son, and he shall call his name, Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.

耶稣的出生是有一段故事的,耶稣是因着圣灵成孕,由童女马利亚所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟,叫他不要因为马利亚未婚怀孕而不要她,反而要与她成亲,把那孩子起名为“耶稣”,意思是要他把百姓从罪恶中救出来。

Joseph also went up out of Galilee, out of the city of Nazareth, into Judea, to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and of the lineage of David, to be registered with Mary, his betrothed wife, who was with child. 

So it was that while they were there, the days were completed for her to be delivered. And she brought forth her firstborn Son, and wrapped him in swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger, because there was no room for them in the inn.

当马利亚快要临盆的时候,罗马政府下了命令,全部人民到伯利恒务必申报户籍。约瑟和马利亚只好遵命。他们到达伯利恒时,天色已昏,无奈两人未能找到旅馆渡宿,只有一个马棚可以暂住。就在这时,耶稣要出生了。

And the Christmas has become popular when Christmas cards appeared in 1846 and the concept of a jolly Santa Claus was first made popular in nineteenth Century.

圣诞节便始于十二月二十五日纪念耶苏的诞生,但真实的诞生日就没有人知道了。十九世纪,圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现,圣诞节也开始流行起来了。

圣诞节的来历如下:

第一个圣诞节是在公元138年,由罗马主教圣克里门倡议举行。而教会史载第一个圣诞节则在公元336年。由于圣经未明记耶稣生于何时,故各地圣诞节日期各异。

直到公元440年,才由罗马教廷定12月25日为圣诞节。公元1607年,世界各地教会领袖在伯利恒聚会,进一步予以确定,从此世界大多数的基督徒均以12月25日为圣诞节。其实哪一天并不要紧,重要的是应该知道它是为纪念救主耶稣降生。

圣诞节由来、圣诞节传说,圣诞节习俗要英语版本的,带翻译,要简洁一点,我不要太长的

圣诞节由来:Christmas originated from the birth of the Christian son Jesus. Later, in order to commemorate the birth of Jesus, December 25 was designated as Christmas and mass was held every year to commemorate the birth of Jesus.

中文:圣诞节是起源于基督教圣子耶稣的诞辰,后人为纪念耶稣的诞生,便定十二月二十五为圣诞节,年年望弥撒,纪念耶稣的出世。 

圣诞节传说:December 25 is the birthday of Mithra, the Persian sun god (god of light). It is a pagan festival. At the same time, the sun god is also one of the Roman state religion gods.

12月25日本是波斯太阳神(即光明之神)密特拉(Mithra)的诞辰,是一个异教徒节日,同时太阳神也是罗马国教众神之一。这一天又是罗马历书的冬至节,崇拜太阳神的异教徒把这一天当作春天的希望,万物复苏的开始。

圣诞节习俗:Sending Christmas cards not only expresses the joy of celebrating Christmas, but also wishes relatives and friends to show their nostalgia.

圣诞节这天,指出天下一家世界大同的理想,只有以和平与仁爱的言行达成。寄赠圣诞卡,除表示庆贺圣诞的喜乐外,就是向亲友祝福,以表怀念之情。尤其对在孤寂中的亲友,更是亲切的关怀和安慰。

圣诞节的由来介绍(英文+中文)

圣诞节的由来英文

Christmas or Christmas Day is a holiday celebrating the birth of Jesus, the central figure of Christianity. It is traditionally celebrated on December 25 by most Western Christian churches. Although dating to probably as early as a.d. 200, the feast of Christmas did not become widespread until the Middle Ages. 

Aspects of celebration may include gift-giving, Christmas trees, display of Nativity sets, church attendance, the Father Christmas/Santa Claus myth, and family gatherings. The word Christmas is derived from Middle English Christemasse.

 It is a contrACTion meaning “Christ’s mass“. The name of the holiday is often shortened to Xmas because Roman letter “X“ resembles the GREek letter X, an abbreviation for Christ.

圣诞节的由来译文

圣诞节是庆祝天主教中心人物耶稣诞生的节日,通常西方天主教堂在12月25日庆祝。圣诞节最早可追溯到公元200年,但直到中世纪才开始广泛流传。圣诞节庆祝活动包括赠送礼物、圣诞树、摆耶稣系列雕像、参加教堂活动、圣诞老人传说、家庭聚会等。

Christmas一词来源于中世纪英语Christemasse,大概的意思是耶稣的弥撒。有时候圣诞节被写成Xmas,因为罗马字母X和希腊文Chirst的缩写X很相似。

圣诞节(Christmas),译名为“基督弥撒”。每年12月25日,是基督徒庆祝耶稣基督诞生的庆祝日,这一天基督教会都举行礼拜。

谁有英文关于圣诞节的来历和故事啊要英文的

Chrismas Father was the descendant of a deity called Odin. It’s also said that Chrismas Father comes from San Nichola, so he is also called St.Nicholas. He was the bishop of Asia Minor city of Rafah and he was called a man of God after his death. 

He is an old man in red clothes and he wears a red hat.He has white mustache. He comes from the north on a blowmobile every Chrismas Day. He went into people’s houses by the track and he put the presents into children’s socks.

 So in western countries,parents put the gifts to their kids in kids’ socks and put them on the head of the bed on Chrismas Eve. On the second day, the first thing after kids wake up is to find the presents from Chrismas Fathers.

Every year on December 25, the birth of Jesus Christ, is celebrated and called Christmas.“Christmas“ comes from the phrase “Christ Mass“. A mass is a form of worship. Christmas is a religious festival. 

We take it as the birthday of Jesus, and to celebrate Christmas. This day, all over the world in Christian churches many hold special worship services. But there are many Christmas activities that have no religious relevance.

圣诞老人为奥丁神后裔。也传说称圣诞老人由圣·尼古拉而来,所以圣诞老人也称St.Nicholas。据说他原是小亚细亚每拉城的主教,名叫圣尼古拉,死后被尊为圣徒,是一位身穿红袍、头戴红帽的白胡子老头。

每年圣诞节他驾着鹿拉的雪橇从北方而来,由烟囱进入各家,把圣诞礼物装在袜子里挂在孩子们的床头上或火炉前。所以,西方人过圣诞节时,父母把给孩子的圣诞礼物装在袜子里,圣诞夜时挂在孩子们的床头上。第二天,孩子们醒来后的第一件事就是在床头上寻找圣诞老人送来的礼物。

每年的12月25日,是基督教徒纪念耶稣诞生的日子,称为圣诞节。“圣诞节”这个名称是“基督弥撒”的缩字。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。耶诞节是一个宗教节。

我们把它当作耶苏的诞辰来庆祝,因而又名耶诞节。这一天,全世界所有的基督教会都举行特别的礼拜仪式。但是有很多圣诞节的欢庆活动和宗教并无半点关联。

圣诞节的由来(英文)

Legend has it that this day is the day of the birth of Jesus. the virgin Mary gave birth to Jesus in the stable. Jesus redeemed the world and was crucified with blood. in order to commemorate all that Jesus had done to save the world, the world set December 25 as Christmas.

传说这一天是耶稣诞生的日子。圣母玛利亚在马厩里生下了耶稣。耶稣拯救了世界,被血钉在十字架上。为了纪念耶稣为拯救世界所做的一切,世界将12月25日定为圣诞节。

Legend has it that that day was the day of the birth of Christ. The Virgin Mary gave birth to Jesus in the stable. Jesus was crucified with blood for redemption.

The world saved the world in memory of Jesus. 

Therefore, the day he was born was December 25 as Christmas. Many years later, various Santa Claus images and Christmas tree shapes gradually appeared. For example, Christmas has become more popular all over the world, but for Christians, Christmas has given a sacred color different from ordinary people.

传说那天,是基督诞生的日子,圣母玛利亚在马厩里生下了耶稣,耶稣为了救赎,流血被钉死在十字架上,世界为了纪念耶稣拯救了全世界。

所以他出生的那一天就是12月25日作为圣诞节,许多年后,各种圣诞老人的形象、圣诞树的形状逐渐出现。

比如圣诞节也开始在全世界变得更加流行,但是对于基督徒来说,圣诞节已经赋予了不同于常人的神圣色彩。

圣诞节的来历英文版,简短一点

圣诞节的来历英文版:

Every year, December 25 is the day Christians commemorate the birth of Jesus, known as “Christmas“.

Christmas, also known as Christmas and the Birthday of Jesus, is translated as “Christ Mass“, a traditional Western Festival and the most important festival in many Western countries in the year.

Every year at this time, the merry Christmas song flutters in the streets and alleys, the shopping mall is full of brilliance, dazzling, everywhere is filled with warm and happy atmosphere.

每年的12月25日是基督徒纪念耶稣诞生的日子,被称为“圣诞节”。

圣诞节,又称圣诞节和耶稣的生日,被翻译为“基督弥撒”,是西方传统节日,也是许多西方国家一年中最重要的节日。

每年的这个时候,欢乐的圣诞歌曲在大街小巷飘扬,商场里充满了光彩,耀眼,处处洋溢着温馨快乐的气氛。

西方人以红、绿、白三色为圣诞色,圣诞节来临时家家户户都要用圣诞色来装饰。红色的有圣诞花和圣诞蜡烛。绿色的是圣诞树。它是圣诞节的主要装饰品,用砍伐来的杉、柏一类呈塔形的常青树装饰而成。上面悬挂着五颜六色的彩灯、礼物和纸花,还点燃着圣诞蜡烛。

圣诞节的由来(要英语)

圣诞节由来:

Jesus was born of the virgin Mary and named the child “Jesus“, which means that he should save the people from their sins. 

 In order to commemorate the birth of Jesus, the following people set December 25 as Christmas and celebrated mass every year to commemorate the birth of Jesus.

中文:

耶稣是由圣母玛利亚所生的,把孩子起名为“耶稣”,意思是要他把百姓从罪恶中救出来。后人为纪念耶稣的诞生,便定十二月二十五为圣诞节,年年望弥撒,纪念耶稣的出世。

2012年,在全球经济不景气的情况下,全球的圣诞经济并不乐观。虽然较平常确有不小幅度的升温,但远远低于历史水平。尤其是类似希腊这样陷入债务危机的国家,经济本身并没有复苏,购物的人们只能转转无奈离去。

英国、加拿大、新加坡、美国等国由于经济好转,在商家的大力促销下圣诞经济快速回升。

圣诞节的由来英文加中文简短

圣诞节的由来英文加中文具体如下:

Christmas or Christmas Day is a holiday celebrating the birth of Jesus, the central figure of Christianity. It is traditionally celebrated on December 25 by most Western Christian churches.

 Although dating to probably as early as a.d. 200, the feast of Christmas did not become widespread until the Middle Ages. 

Aspects of celebration may include gift-giving, Christmas trees, display of Nativity sets, church attendance, the Father Christmas/Santa Claus myth, and family gatherings.

 The word Christmas is derived from Middle English Christemasse. resembles the Greek letter X, an abbreviation for Christ.

圣诞节是庆祝天主教中心人物耶稣诞生的节日,通常西方天主教堂在12月25日庆祝。

圣诞节最早可追溯到公元200年,但直到中世纪才开始广泛流传。

圣诞节庆祝活动包括赠送礼物、圣诞树、摆耶稣系列雕像、参加教堂活动、圣诞老人传说、家庭聚会等。

Christmas一词来源于中世纪英语Christemasse,大概的意思是耶稣的弥撒。有时候圣诞节被写成Xmas,因为罗马字母X和希腊文Chirst的缩写X很相似。