本文目录
- 圣诞节的由来简介(英文+中文)
- 圣诞节简介(50字以内!)急!
- 用英语介绍圣诞节
- 圣诞节英文简介
- 圣诞节英语介绍
- 圣诞节英文介绍
- 圣诞节的英语介绍,附加中文翻译
- 求圣诞节的英文介绍(含翻译的)
- 圣诞节的英文介绍
- 圣诞节的英文介绍带中文翻译20词
圣诞节的由来简介(英文+中文)
圣诞节又称耶诞节、耶稣诞辰,译名为“基督弥撒”,是西方传统节日,起源于基督教,在每年12月25日,弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。圣诞节是一个宗教节,因为把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝,故名“耶诞节”。
圣诞节本是宗教节日,十九世纪,圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现,使圣诞节开始流行起来,圣诞庆祝习俗在北欧流行后,结合着北半球冬季的圣诞装饰也出现了。
十九世纪初发展至中叶,整个欧洲、美洲开始过起了圣诞节,并衍生出了相应的圣诞文化。
圣诞节传播到亚洲是在十九世纪中叶,日本、韩国、中国等都受到了圣诞文化的影响。
改革开放后,圣诞节在中国传播地尤为突出,至二十一世纪初,圣诞节有机地结合了中国当地习俗,发展日趋成熟。吃苹果、带圣诞帽、寄送圣诞贺卡,参加圣诞派对,圣诞购物等成了中国人生活的一部分。
Christmas, also known as Christmas, the birth of Jesus, translated as “Christ Mass“, is a traditional Western festival, which originated from Christianity. On December 25, Mass is a kind of church ritual. Christmas is a religious holiday, because it is celebrated as the birthday of Jesus, so it is called “Christmas“.
Christmas was originally a religious festival. In the nineteenth century, the popularity of Christmas cards and the appearance of Santa Claus made Christmas popular. After the popularity of Christmas celebrations in Nordic countries, Christmas decorations combined with winter decorations in the northern hemisphere also appeared.
From the early nineteenth century to the mid-nineteenth century, Christmas began to be celebrated in Europe and America, and the corresponding Christmas culture was derived.
Christmas spread to Asia in the mid-nineteenth century. Japan, Korea, China and other countries were influenced by Christmas culture.
After the reform and opening up, Christmas has been particularly prominent in China. By the beginning of the twenty-first century, Christmas has organically combined with local customs in China, and its development has become more and more mature. Eating apples, wearing Christmas hats, sending Christmas cards, attending Christmas parties and shopping have become part of Chinese life.
扩展资料:
中文:一年一度的圣诞节是一个所有人都庆祝的日子,不分肤色不分国度。在西方,孩子们热切的期盼着在这一天收到圣诞老人送来的圣诞节礼物。“圣诞老人”只会在圣诞节出现,给人们送来圣诞礼物。在现代生活的情感荒漠之中,神秘的圣诞老人带来了一份亲情的魅力。
给孩子的圣诞礼物能体现礼物的意义。人类学家往往强调礼物的回报义务。但是,给孩子的圣诞礼物恰恰破除了这种回报义务。圣诞节礼物的实际赠予者当然是父母,但父母把功劳都给了神秘的圣诞老人。
不让孩子过早失去对圣诞老人的天真,是让孩子明白一个道理,人赠予陌生人礼物,并不需要什么特别的理由。节日期间,出现在公共场所的圣诞老人都是同样的装束,红帽子、大胡子。圣诞老人以别人的名义真诚地赠予陌生人,给寒冷的冬天带来无尽的温暖。
参考内容来源:
百度百科-圣诞节
百度百科-圣诞老人
圣诞节简介(50字以内!)急!
基督教纪念耶稣诞生的重要节日。亦称耶稣圣诞节、主降生节,天主教亦称耶稣圣诞瞻礼。耶稣诞生的日期,《圣经》并无记载。公元336年罗马教会开始在12月25日过此节。12月25日原是罗马帝国规定的太阳神诞辰。
有人认为选择这天庆祝圣诞,是因为基督教徒认为耶稣就是正义、永恒的太阳。5世纪中叶以后,圣诞节作为重要节日,成了教会的传统,并在东西派教会中逐渐传开。因所用历法不同等原因,各教派会举行庆祝的具体日期和活动形式也有差别。
圣诞节习俗传播到亚洲主要是在十九世纪中叶,日本、韩国等都受到了圣诞文化的影响。现在西方在圣诞节常互赠礼物,举行欢宴,并以圣诞老人、圣诞树等增添节日气氛,已成为普遍习俗。圣诞节也成为西方世界以及其他很多地区的公共假日。
扩展资料:
圣诞节习俗
1、装扮圣诞树
这个传统指的是用彩灯、金箔、花环、饰品、糖果条等装扮松树。现如今,圣诞树也是欢庆节日不可或缺的一部分。
2、点燃圣诞蜡烛
这个传统指的是人们会在圣诞期间在屋子外面放一支点燃的蜡烛。即便在最黑暗的屋子,蜡烛也能带来光明,寓意希望。早些年代,也就是基督徒深受迫害的时候,他们被禁止布道祷告。因此,基督徒们在屋外放一支蜡烛,暗示他们仍在心里默默祷告。
3、给亲友送礼物
这个传统源自一个传说:三位智者在圣诞节给婴儿耶稣送出了礼物。每年圣诞节,亲朋好友尤其是孩子们都会互赠礼物,圣诞老人的故事也源自这个传统。
参考资料来源:百度百科-圣诞节
用英语介绍圣诞节
Christmas day is on December 25, people around the world celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ.Some people celebrate by giving gifts. Children may be thanking Santa Claus for new toys. They may also be going to church with their families. All the people always decorate a Christmas tree and sing and dance at home on Christmas day.
每年12月25日是圣诞节,全世界的人们在这一天庆祝耶稣的诞生。人们在这一天会互赠礼物。小朋友会期盼圣诞老人带给他新的玩具,他们也会和家人一起去教堂。每家每户都会在这一天装饰圣诞树,大家一起唱歌跳舞。
拓展资料:
圣诞节(Christmas)又称耶诞节、耶稣诞辰,译名为“基督弥撒”,是西方传统节日,起源于基督教,在每年12月25日。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。圣诞节是一个宗教节,因为把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝,故名“耶诞节”。
圣诞节英文简介
Christmas is also known as Christmas, translated as “Christ mass“, western traditional festival, every year in December 25th. Mass is a kind of church service. Christmas is a religious festival, because regard it as to celebrate the birth of Jesus, named “christmas“.
圣诞节又称耶诞节,译名为“基督弥撒”,西方传统节日,在每年12月25日。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。圣诞节是一个宗教节,因为把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝,故名“耶诞节”。
Most of the Catholic Church will be first in the 24, Christmas Eve, i.e., the early morning of December 25 at midnight mass, and some Christian will be held caroling and on December 25 to celebrate Christmas; Christian another branch of Orthodox Christmas celebration in the annual January 7.
大部分的天主教教堂都会先在24日的平安夜,亦即12月25日凌晨举行子夜弥撒,而一些基督教会则会举行报佳音,然后在12月25日庆祝圣诞节;基督教的另一大分支——东正教的圣诞节庆则在每年的1月7日。
Christmas is a public holiday in the western world and in many other regions, such as Hongkong, Macao, Malaysia, and Singapore in Asia. The Bible actually did not record the date of birth of Jesus, Christmas is a public.
圣诞节也是西方世界以及其他很多地区的公共假日,例如:在亚洲的香港、澳门、马来西亚和新加坡。圣经实际上并无记载耶稣诞生日期,圣诞节是后人公定的。
圣诞节英语介绍
圣诞节英文介绍:
Christmas, also known as Christmas, is translated as “Christ Mass“, which originated from the Lunar New Year celebration in ancient Rome and has nothing to do with Christianity. After the popularity of Christianity in the Roman Empire, the Holy See drifted this folk festival into the Christian system to celebrate the birth of Jesus.
But it is not Jesus’birthday on Christmas Day, because the Bible does not record when Jesus was born, nor does it mention such a festival, which is the result of Christianity’s absorption of ancient Roman mythology.
圣诞节中文介绍:
圣诞节又称耶诞节,译名为“基督弥撒”,它源自古罗马人迎接新年的农神节,与基督教本无关系。在基督教盛行罗马帝国后,教廷随波逐流地将这种民俗节日纳入基督教体系,同时以庆祝耶稣的降生。
但在圣诞节这天不是耶稣的生辰,因为《圣经》未有记载耶稣具体生于哪天,同样没提到过有此种节日,是基督教吸收了古罗马神话的结果。
扩展资料:
圣诞节常见食品:
一、树干蛋糕
树干似的蛋糕(Buchedenoel)是著名的法国圣诞美食。
还未发明电力以前,法国人以一棵好柴作为圣诞礼物。法国人天性浪漫,连美食的起缘也浪漫过人:从前有一个买不起圣诞礼物的年青人,在森林捡了一段木头送给情人,不但赢得芳心,而且从此平步青云。因此,树干蛋糕也成为祝愿来年好运的象征。
二、杏仁布丁
当圣诞晚餐开始时,必须先吃一份杏仁布丁,然后才能开始吃别的东西。如果谁能吃到那枚唯一完整的杏仁,谁将是来年运气最好的一个人,通常大人们会将这枚杏仁放在最小的孩子的碗里让他们高兴。
三、姜饼
德国最著名的圣诞食品是姜饼(Lebkuchen),是一种介乎于蛋糕与饼干之间的小点。传统的姜饼,以蜂蜜、胡椒粒为材料,又甜又辣,口感刺激。姜饼经过改良,外面洒上一层糖霜,不但口感丰富,外型也相当讨好。
四、沙滩宴
当居于北半球的人们在寒风呼啸中欢度圣诞节时,位于南半球的澳大利亚却正是仲夏时节。澳大利亚热情如火的“仲夏圣诞节”既有热带风情的庆祝方式,也融合了欧洲传统圣诞节的经典元素,尽管户外人们顶着火辣辣的太阳,但商店橱窗里却精心布置了冬日雪景:挂满雪花的圣诞树和穿红棉袄的圣诞老人。
参考资料来源:百度百科—圣诞节
圣诞节英文介绍
Christmas is also known as Christmas, translated as “Christ mass“, western traditional festival, every year in December 25th. Mass is a kind of church service. Christmas is a religious festival, because regard it as to celebrate the birth of Jesus, named “christmas“.
Most of the Catholic Church will be first in the 24, Christmas Eve, i.e., the early morning of December 25 at midnight mass, and some Christian will be held caroling and on December 25 to celebrate Christmas; Christian another branch of Orthodox Christmas celebration in the annual January 7.
Christmas is a public holiday in the western world and in many other regions, such as Hongkong, Macao, Malaysia, and Singapore in Asia. The Bible actually did not record the date of birth of Jesus, Christmas is a public.
圣诞节(Christmas)又称耶诞节,译名为“基督弥撒”,西方传统节日,在每年12月25日。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。圣诞节是一个宗教节,因为把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝,故名“耶诞节”。
大部分的天主教教堂都会先在24日的平安夜,亦即12月25日凌晨举行子夜弥撒,而一些基督教会则会举行报佳音,然后在12月25日庆祝圣诞节;基督教的另一大分支——东正教的圣诞节庆则在每年的1月7日。
圣诞节也是西方世界以及其他很多地区的公共假日,例如:在亚洲的香港、澳门、马来西亚和新加坡。圣经实际上并无记载耶稣诞生日期,圣诞节是后人公定的。
圣诞节的英语介绍,附加中文翻译
Christmas (Christmas), every year December 25, is a traditional festival of the church calendar, it is christians celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ celebrate day.
On Christmas day, most of the Catholic church will first try on December 24, i.e. the Christmas Eve held on December 25th at midnight mass.
and some of the Christian church will hold good tidings, then celebrate Christmas on December 25th, Christianity another big branch - eastern orthodox Christmas celebrations are annually in January 7.
圣诞节(Christmas),每年12月25日,是教会年历的一个传统节日,它是基督徒庆祝耶稣基督诞生的庆祝日。
在圣诞节,大部分的天主教教堂都会先在12月24日的耶诞夜,亦即12月25日凌晨举行子夜弥撒,而一些基督教会则会举行报佳音,然后在12月25日庆祝圣诞节;而基督教的另一大分支——东正教的圣诞节庆祝则在每年的1月7日。
扩展资料:
一、圣诞节的发展
众所周知,圣诞节是为了庆祝耶稣的出生而设立的,但《圣经》中却从未提及耶稣出生在这一天,甚至很多历史学家认为耶稣是出生在春天。直到3世纪,12月25日才被官方定为圣诞节。尽管如此,还是有一些东正教把1月6日、7日定为圣诞节。
圣诞节本是宗教节日。十九世纪,圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现,使圣诞节开始渐渐流行起来。圣诞庆祝习俗在北欧流行后,结合着北半球冬季的圣诞装饰也出现了。
十九世纪初发展至中叶,整个欧洲、美洲开始过起了圣诞节。并衍生出了相应的圣诞文化。
二、圣诞节对中国的影响
圣诞节对于没有基督文化背景的中国人来说,只是提供了购物或是又一个出国游玩的时间点罢了。中国国内众多城市都有了圣诞狂欢,商场、超市等在圣诞前后都有大型促销活动。也催生出了一个现象:“浙江义乌,号称世界圣诞饰品之都。”全球70%的圣诞饰品都来自这里。
2011年圣诞前后,众多中国人纷涌至英国各大城市购物,英国国内所售奢侈品的近三分之一都被中国人买走。在这种令人乍舌的购买力引导之下,不少国家在圣诞节专门推出针对中国人的有消费优惠的旅游计划。
而英国伦敦更是有不少商家在圣诞节前后,专门雇佣会说普通话的店员,帮助中国顾客选购商品。2010年,中国内地游客在英国消费总量超过10亿英镑,英国本国居民的奢侈品消费需求则不足中国游客的一半。
求圣诞节的英文介绍(含翻译的)
圣诞节中英文介绍:
“圣诞节”这个名称是“基督弥撒”的缩写。The name Christmas is short for “Christ’s Mass“.圣诞节是个基督教节日,庆祝耶稣基督诞生。Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ.英文圣诞一词源于古英语,意思是基督的弥撒,或基督的节日。The word Christmas comes from Cristes maesse, an early English phrase that means Mass or festival of Christ.至于频繁使用的圣诞节的简写形式“ Xmas ”,学者们认为也许是始于 13 世纪。Scholars believe the frequently used shortened form of Christmas - Xmas - may have come into use in the 13th century.在希腊语里,“ X ”是“基督”的首字母,同时“ X ”也象征耶稣受难的十字架。In Greek, X is the first letter of Christ’s name, and also represents the cross on which Jesus was crucified
公元 4 世纪,罗马天主教会将耶稣的诞辰定在 12 月 25 日。In the 4th century the Roman Catholic Church chose December 25 as the day for the Feast of the Nativity圣诞节便是于十二月二十五日纪念耶苏的诞生,And that, Christmas is the feast of the nativity of Jesus, is on 25th, December every year.但真实的诞生日就没有人知道了。But nobody know the actual birthday of Jesus.教会将 12 月 25 日定为基督教节日是为了给当时异教的冬至庆祝活动注入基督教的含义。The church chose December 25 for a Christian holy day in the hope of giving Christian meaning to existing pagan celebrations of the winter solstice。结果,很多异教习俗逐渐融入圣诞节的庆祝活动。As a result, many pagan customs gradually became part of the Christmas celebration.
到了 12 世纪,圣诞节已成为欧洲最重要的宗教节日。By the 12th century, Christmas had become the most important religious festival in Europe. 19 世纪,两个圣诞节习俗,即装饰圣诞树和向亲友赠送圣诞卡,变得流行起来。In the 19th century, two Christmas customs became popular - decorating Christmas trees and sending Christmas cards to relatives and friends.许多著名的圣诞颂歌也是在这一时期创作的。Many well-known Christmas carols were composed during this period.
对于大多数过圣诞节的人来说,这个节日是家庭、朋友聚会的日子,享用美酒佳肴的日子,互赠礼物的日子。For most people who celebrate Christmas, the holiday season is an occasion for gatherings of family and friends, feasting, and giving gifts.圣诞节的庆祝活动对许多工商企业也变得日益重要了。The celebration of Christmas became increasingly important to many kinds of businesses.
圣诞节的重要传统之一是接受圣诞老人赠送的礼物。One of the most important Christmas traditions is receiving gifts from Santa Claus.许多小孩子相信自己在圣诞节收到的礼物来自圣诞老人。圣诞老人是个快活的胖老头儿,长着白胡子,身穿红袍,头戴红帽。据说圣诞老人从北极附近的某地出发,驾着驯鹿拉的雪橇从空中飞到各家,从烟囱进入屋内,留下礼物。Many young children believe that the presents they receive at Christmas are given by Santa Claus, who is a jolly, white-bearded fat man in a red suit and red hat. According to the story, Santa Claus travels through the air from somewhere near the North Pole in a sled drawn by reindeer (驯鹿) and comes down the chimney to leave the presents.现在,许多国家,包括美国、加拿大、英国 和澳大利亚,都有圣诞老人把节日礼物送给孩子们。Today, Santa Claus brings presents to children in many countries, including the United States, Canada, Great Britain and Australia.许多商店雇人装扮成圣诞老人,倾听孩子们的愿望。
Many department stores hire people to wear a Santa Claus costume and listen to children’s requests.在英国,圣诞老人也叫“ Father Christmas ”。 In Great Britain Santa Claus is also called Father Christmas.圣诞节前几周,孩子们就开始写信给圣诞老人,告诉他自己想要什么礼物。During the weeks before Christmas, children write letters to Father Christmas and tell him what presents they would like to receive.然后他们把信扔进壁炉的火里。They then throw these letters into the fire.他们相信,如果上升的气流把灰烬顺烟囱带了上去,他们的愿望便会得到满足。Children believe that if a draft draws the letter up through the chimney, their wishes will be fulfilled.
在美国,圣诞节宴席上的传统食物有填馅的火鸡、土豆泥、越橘酱等。A traditional Christmas dinner in America includes stuffed turkey (火鸡) , mashed potatoes, cranberry sauce (越橘酱) , and a variety of other dishes.烤火鸡不但在美国,在加拿大、澳大利亚和新西兰也是圣诞宴席上最普遍的主菜。Roast turkey is the most popular main course not only in the United States, but also in Canada, Australia, and New Zealand.也有的人家不吃火鸡,而吃火腿或烤鹅。Some families have ham or roast goose instead of turkey.人们最喜欢的饭后甜点包括甜馅饼或南瓜馅饼、李子布丁和水果蛋糕。Favorite desserts include mince pie or pumpkin pie, plum pudding and fruitcake.蛋奶酒是许多家庭喜欢的饮料。Eggnog is a popular Christmas beverage (饮料) in many homes.在英国,圣诞宴在中午举行,传统食品有烤火鸡或烤鹅、圣诞布丁、甜馅饼和葡萄酒。In Britain, Christmas dinner is eaten at noon, and the dinner usually includes roast turkey or goose, Christmas pudding with mince pies, and accompanied by wine.
圣诞节的英文介绍
圣诞节英文:Origin of Christmas
英文介绍圣诞节:Christmas Day is on 25th of December. On that day ,people eat Christmas puddings.At christmas Eve ,chridren put their stocking on their bed.They want to get present from Santa Claus。People decorate Christmas tree.They are happy.
中文翻译:圣诞节在12月25日 在那天 人们吃圣诞布丁 在圣诞节晚上 孩子们把他们的袜子放在床头 他们希望能从圣诞老人那里得到礼物 人们装饰圣诞树在圣诞节那天 他们是快乐的。
圣诞节的英文介绍带中文翻译20词
Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ..圣诞节是基督教为了庆祝耶稣的诞生而设定的节日。
No one knows the exact date of Christ’s birth, but most Christians observe Christmas on December 25.没有人知道耶稣是在哪一天出生的,但是大多数基督教徒选择了12月25日作为圣诞节。
On this day, many go to church, where they take part in special religious services.在这一天,许多人来到教堂参加各种特殊的宗教服务。
During the Christmas season, they also exchange gifts and decorate their homes with holly, mistletoe, and Christmas trees在圣诞期间,他们互相交换礼物用神圣的圣诞花圣诞树装饰自己的屋子